Download The Findit App

Share Your Posts On These Major Social Networks

Instatag Your Posts to Instagram Facebook + Twitter

News

FACE EXPERIMENTS AND GRASSLAND SPECIES

Salt Lake City 12/8/2014 8:15:22 PM

In atmospheric CO2 enrichment experiments, nearly all plants almost always exhibit increases in photosynthetic rates and biomass production when environmental conditions are optimal for growth. Even when conditions are less than favorable (low soil moisture, poor soil fertility, high soil salinity, high air temperature), many plants still exhibit a CO2-induced growth enhancement; and that relative or percentage enhancement is sometimes (more often than not, in fact) greater than what it is under ideal growing conditions. It is sometimes suggested,however, that results obtained from CO2-enrichment experiments conducted in growth cabinets, greenhouses and other enclosures may not reflect real-world plant responses to atmospheric CO2 enrichment due to perturbations in microclimate caused by the enclosures. Thus, Free-Air CO2 Enrichment or FACE technology was developed as a means to enrich the air with CO2 around vegetation while having minimal effects on the surrounding microclimate; and the following paragraphs of this summary document describe the results of some of those experiments that were conducted on various grassland species, many of which were growing naturally in pastures.
In the study of Nitschelm et al. (1997)1 , 18-m-diameter circular plots of white clover were established at a field station of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology near Zurich and exposed to atmospheric CO2 concentrations of 350 and 600 ppm; and after one season of growth, the four researchers were able to report that elevated CO2 increased aboveground biomass production by a whopping 146%. In addition, the extra 250 ppm of CO2 increased carbon inputs to the soil by 50% while decreasing root decomposition by 24%, thereby enhancing the carbon sequestration capacity of the soils in the CO2-enriched plots. 
In another Swiss experiment, Luscher et al. (1998)2 studied 9 to 14 genotypes of each of 12 native grassland species collected near Zurich that were transplanted into FACE arrays maintained at atmospheric CO2 concentrations of 350 and 700 ppm. And in doing so, they learned that twice-ambient concentrations of CO2 generally increased aboveground biomass in all twelve species included in the experiment, while showing no preferential effects on any specific genotype of any of the studied species.

More News

https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1779165_19221_160115073943

The Influence of CO2 on Plant Antioxidants

Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change. "The Influence of CO2 on Plant Antioxidants.” Last modified January 8, 2015. http://www.co2science.org/subject/a/summaries/antioxidants.php.

Released On: 1/16/2015
Views: 6225

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1771807_19221_050115011904

Health Effects of Hot Vs Cold Temperatures in Asia

Health Effects of Hot Vs Cold Temperatures in Asia.

Released On: 1/5/2015
Views: 6461

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1767800_19221_291214123540

Coral Reef Responses to Temperature Stress: Thermal Adaptation

Coral Reef Responses to Temperature Stress: Thermal Adaptation. As living entities, corals are not only acted upon by the various elements of their environment,they also react or respond to them.

Released On: 12/29/2014
Views: 6107

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1767752_19221_291214111658.jpg

Forest Growth Response to CO2

Forest Growth Response to CO2. By examining various properties of tree rings, researchers can deduce how historical increases in the air's CO2 concentration have already affected tree productivity and water use efficiency.

Released On: 12/29/2014
Views: 4712

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1767751_19221_291214110504.jpg

Onward Marches the Great Pause

Onward Marches the Great Pause. Since October 1996 there has been no global warming at all (Fig. 1).

Released On: 12/29/2014
Views: 3771

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1752698_19221_081214123011.jpg

RESPONSE OF VARIOUS MARINE ANIMALS TO OCEAN ACIDIFICATION AND WARMING

RESPONSE OF VARIOUS MARINE ANIMALS TO OCEAN ACIDIFICATION AND WARMING.

Released On: 12/8/2014
Views: 3394

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1752697_19221_081214121522.jpg

FACE EXPERIMENTS AND GRASSLAND SPECIES

FACE EXPERIMENTS AND GRASSLAND SPECIES.

Released On: 12/8/2014
Views: 3982

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1752696_19221_081214114115.jpg

EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON FISH

EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION ON FISH.

Released On: 12/8/2014
Views: 4024

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1741944_19221_211114021804.jpg

Response of Fish to Ocean Warming

Response of Fish to Ocean Warming. According to the IPCC, CO2-induced global warming will be net harmful to the world's marine species.

Released On: 11/21/2014
Views: 3947

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1741943_19221_211114021100.jpg

Long-Term Open-Top-Chamber Study of Sour Orange Trees

Long-Term Open-Top-Chamber Study of Sour Orange Trees. Eight 30-cm-tall sour orange tree (Citrus aurantium L.) seedlings were planted directly into the ground at the Agricultural Research Service's U.S. Water Conservation Laboratory in Phoenix, A ...

Released On: 11/21/2014
Views: 3978

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1741902_19221_211114020343

The Global Medieval Warm Period

The Global Medieval Warm Period. Between the 10th and 14th centuries AD, earth's average global temperature may have been warmer than it is today.

Released On: 11/21/2014
Views: 3744

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1701566_19221_300914015604

Growth Rates of Old versus Young Forest Trees

Growth Rates of Old versus Young Forest Trees. The planting and preservation of forests has long been acknowledged to be an effective and environmentally-friendly means for slowing climate-model-predicted CO2-induced global warming.

Released On: 9/30/2014
Views: 4036

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1701354_19221_300914102740

Tropical Trees

Citation: Center for the Study of Carbon Dioxide and Global Change. "Tropical Trees.”

Released On: 9/30/2014
Views: 4046

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1701356_19221_300914105354

Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Species

Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Species.

Released On: 9/30/2014
Views: 3997

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1689629_19221_120914021236

GLOBAL TEMPERATURES AND BIOSPHERIC PRODUCTIVITY

Global temperatures and biospheric productivity. Among the many climate-alarmist fears of CO2-induced global warming is the concern that the productivity of the biosphere will decline if global temperatures rise to the extent predicted by compute ...

Released On: 9/13/2014
Views: 3962

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1689623_19221_120914020343

REWRITING SUNSPOT HISTORY

Rewriting sunspot history. In 2006, when I first made the mistake of writing publicly of my doubts about the Party Line on manmade global warming.

Released On: 9/13/2014
Views: 4010

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1689620_19221_120914015840

ANALYSIS OF THE SECOND ORDER DRAFT OF THE WORKING GROUP I CONTRIBUTION TO IPCC 5AR

ANALYSIS OF THE SECOND ORDER DRAFT OF THE WORKING GROUP I CONTRIBUTION TO IPCC 5AR. The preparation of IPCC Assessment Reports involves several stages.

Released On: 9/13/2014
Views: 3848

View
https://s3.amazonaws.com/findit-pictures/19221/1689615_19221_120914015244

THE ECONOMICS OF BIOFUELS

The economics of biofuels. Aside from rejecting biofuel expansion and use for environmental reasons.

Released On: 9/13/2014
Views: 3706

View
Load More wait